The nscai final report presents an integrated national strategy to reorganize the. The strategy must address how the national security establishment will defend the full range of expanded national interests in space i. This strategy sets out for the first time our overall approach to security in a broad sense. This vision embodies a shift in national space policy to a u. The strategy guides the most significant transformation in the history of the u. The new uk national space council nspc seems to have its work cut out in. The national space policy and the national security space strategy he national space policy, released by president obama on 28 june 2010, establishes the goals that the. National space transportation policy fact sheet 21 nov 20 pdf national space security strategy unclassified summary january 2011 consistent with the guidance provided by the president in. Jun 17, 2016 in this atlantic council strategy paper, theresa hitchens and joan johnsonfreese offer a new, alternative approach to a national security space strategy called proactive prevention, based on goal achievement and viability. Dod releases national security space strategy space. Strategy uk nss acknowledges that over recent decades, our view of national security has broadened to include threats to individual citizens and to our way of life, as well as to the integrity and interests of the state. Develop an integrated longterm national space strategy bringing together both the civil and defence areas of space policy.
Click here for the full report 84 pdf pages, in spanish, on the dsn website. Procure a uk led pnt positioning, navigation and timing. Overall, the 2015 uk strategy document goes into much greater detail than its. Whether the aim is to give russia and the world a holiday gift or to avoid notice, this practice effectively ensures that not a few russiawatchers face a. The first, and last uk national space policy was published in 2015 with. Nssa provides access to public documents on national security strategy, including but not limited to the national security strategy reports produced. It is a strategy of principled realism that is guided by outcomes, not ideology.
Space, including space security, is a top national priority with increasing resources to ensure continued u. Strategic guidance, including the national security strategy, nds, and the nsfs the. National security strategy united kingdom wikipedia. The current strategy is embodied in the national security space launch nssl program. Jun 28, 2010 purposes allows for space to be used for national and homeland security activities. The authors offer it as a catalyst and starting point for grounded discussions on space security policy for the next. Overall, basic plan 4 reflects the goals of japans first national security strategy nss, published by the new national security council nsc, which sought to recognize space as a strategic domain, folding it into an essential. The national space strategy establishes forthrightly that securing the scientific, commercial, and national security benefits of space is a top priority for this administration. House of commons house of lords national security strategy. Government policy on national space security outlining measures to take. When the government launched the nscr in july 2017, it acknowledged that threats to uk national security had intensified and diversified more quickly than had been anticipated in 2015. As established in international law, there shall be no national claims of sovereignty over outer space or any celestial bodies. International charter space and major disasters 19.
Jan 07, 2016 on december 31, 2015, russian president vladimir putin approved a new national security strategy for his country. Space and cyberspace are global capabilities and global enablers that together enable the united states, our partners, and allies to maintain a strategic advantage over potential adversaries and enhance our national security. It has, therefore, become necessary for south africa to adopt a national strategy that will lead it towards a viable and sustainable space programme. The igs has identified priority areas to capture new domestic and export markets. National security strategy nss ministry of foreign. National space policyof the united states of america.
The national space security policy sets out a coherent approach to the uk s space security interests and outlines measures to make the united kingdom more resilient to the risk of disruption to. National space academy 17 growth through smarter government 18 case study. Uk national security in a digital world in january 2017. The eu, space security and a european global strategy. The national security council nsc of the united kingdom is a cabinet committee tasked with overseeing all issues related to national security, intelligence coordination, and defence strategy. Dod releases national security space strategy space foundation. Procurement strategy and the eu defence directives. In december 2017, the trump administration released its national security strategy nss. Unpacking russias new national security strategy center. National space policy links the uk civil space strategy and the national space security policy, and aligns with governments science and innovation strategy3 and the national security strategy.
Northern ireland space strategy invest northern ireland. Center within the rand national defense research institute, an ffrdc operated at rands u. Apr 30, 2014 the national space security policy sets out a coherent approach to the uk s space security interests and outlines measures to make the united kingdom more resilient to the risk of disruption to. The uk has recently announced a number of new military space initiatives, showing that it is taking this strategic environment seriously. The national security strategy identifies severe disruption to information received, transmitted or collected by satellites as a significant security risk for the united kingdom. The secretary of defense and the director of national intelligence, after consulting, as appropriate, the secretary of state and other heads of departments and agencies. The national security space strategy nsss charts a path for the next decade to respond to the current and projected strategic space environment. National security strategy december 2017 open pdf 2 mb alternate title.
The european space sector as an enabler of eu strategic autonomy. Pdf a new generation of national security strategies. The united states considers the space systems of all nations to have the right to pass. To this end, the national space strategy has been developed as an implementation framework for a national space programme. The secretary of defense and the director of national intelligence, after consulting, as appropriate, the secretary. Defence and security after brexit rand corporation. It establishes the focus and also provides the framework for the measures required to collectively safeguard swedens security. Security council considered hostile attacks upon the uk cyber space by other. The national security policy and strategy nsps course focuses on national security policies and the strategies that put them into operation.
List of known national security strategy papers presented national security strategy 2008. Like the uk, the us government publishes a nss every five years. The nssl supersedes the evolved expendable launch vehicle eelv program, which started in 1995 to ensure that national security space nss launches were affordable and reliable. National leadership recognizes the criticality of space to national security and prosperity. These dimensions of space security provide a backdrop for the subsequent analysis of the contemporary state of european space security and reasons for including space security in a global strategy for the eu. Jun 17, 2020 the space domain is secure, stable, and accessible. National space security policy, and coordinates satellite data for. A n america first national security strategy is based on american principles, a cleareyed assessment of u. The national security strategy archive nssa, a project of brollachan, llc, is devoted to the promotion of the national security of the united states of america through unbiased education and dissemination of research and information. The terms of reference of the national security council are to consider matters relating to national security, foreign policy, defence, cyber security.
While these are welcome developments, questions persist over the uk s broader space ambitions. Submission to the british national space centre consultation on the uk. Feb 03, 2020 to space for national security missions. The national security space strategy is a pragmatic approach to maintain the advantages derived from space while confronting the challenges of an evolving space strategic environment. European space agency esa and national space strategies, policies and programmes.
The terms of reference of the national security council are to consider matters relating to national security, foreign policy, defence, cyber security, resilience, energy and resource security. National security science and technology strategy executive. Towards a uk space surveillance policy kings college london. It examines the elements that underpin national security policy and strategy, including the international and domestic environments, the american political system, national security policy and strategy. Nasa incorporated the administrations plans for space exploration in the design of the 2018 strategic plan cover image. It is the first such strategy jointly signed by the secretary of defense and director of national intelligence.
Uk ministry of defence announces ambitious plans for space. Department of national security and strategy national. Security in an interdependent world, was released by the cabinet office in march 2008 under the labour partyled government. Leveraging emerging opportunities will strengthen the u. Uk ministry of defence announces ambitious plans for space rusi. Final report national security commission on artificial intelligence. The strategy will support the uk space innovation and growth. The militarization and weaponization of space the very first human space activities had a military dimension. National security strategy of the united states of america this national security strategy sets a positive strategic direction for the united states that is meant to reassert americas advantages on the world stage and to build upon our countrys great strengths. In this paper, security implications refer to the impact of ai in these national security areas.
The 2015 uk strategy and the 2015 us national security strategy. The strategy is well suited to the tasks of protecting the nations vital interests. Space and security, space strategy, space governance, european space integration. Jun 17, 2020 national leadership recognizes the criticality of space to national security and prosperity. Kingdom, economic growth and security go hand in hand as mutually reinforcing principles. However, while there are certainly similarities, there are important differences between their respective 2015 strategies. Madird the national aerospace security strategy was approved by the national security council on april 12, 2019.
Aug 10, 2020 a central theme across the document is that the success of the space force depends on its ability to coordinate strategy and operations with the other u. Actively participate in national space forums and working groups to ensur. Relation to the uk government national risk register. National security strategy 2017 national security strategy. This national space policy has drawn on independent economic analysis4, and has been developed in. The use of space by the united states and our allies and partners is underpinned by sustained u. Organisation nato is creating a space centre, the united kingdom uk intends to create a new space. Cyber security of the uks critical national infrastructure.
This national space policy has drawn on independent economic analysis4, and has been developed in partnership with. Space force unveils doctrine explaining its role in. It is increasingly clear that china and russia want to shape a world consistent. The uk governments first national security strategy, the national security strategy of the united kingdom. Double the budget of the uk national space agency by 2022 to approximately. The national security strategy experiences of both countries illustrate. National security space guidelines united states national security is critically dependent upon space capabilities, and this dependence will grow. May 30, 2020 principle, the united states will continue to use space for national security activities, including for the exercise of the inherent right of selfdefense. The nss establishes four pillars of national security. Unfettered access and freedom to operate in space is a vital national interest.
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